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25th March 2011, 14:47 | #1 | Link |
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"Screen" algo in mt_lutxy
I borrowed the polish syntax from another function, but couldnt make the screen blend mode to perform correctly. It is most noticeable when black over black, where luma should be 16 is 31. Im using the next code:
Code:
mt_lutxy(a,b,"256 256 x - 256 y - * 256 / - " ,Y=3, U=2, V=2) Code:
mt_lutxy(a,b,mt_infix("255 - (255-U)*(255-L)/255 ***"),Y=3, U=2, V=2)
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i7-4790K@Stock::GTX 1070] AviSynth+ filters and mods on GitHub + Discussion thread |
25th March 2011, 15:31 | #2 | Link |
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Your formula assumes PC levels (0-255) rather than the normal 'TV' levels (16-235). Although the formula could be rewritten, the simplest solution is to use ColorYUV(levels="TV->PC") on both input clips before calling mt_lutxy, and ColorYUV(levels="PC->TV") after. But I think all your 256's probably should be 255's.
I've never heard of mt_infix - do you mean mt_polish? The call could be written as: Code:
mt_lutxy(a,b,mt_polish("255 - (255-x)*(255-y)/255"),Y=3, U=2, V=2) Last edited by Gavino; 25th March 2011 at 15:34. |
25th March 2011, 15:34 | #3 | Link |
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It's rather obvious. The formula is laid out for black=0, white=255. But in YV12 with TV levels, it's black=16, white=235.
Replacing all "256" with "236 16 -", and all "x" or "y" with "x 16 -" and "y 16 -" respectively, should result in a correct screen formula for 16-235 TV scale. Code:
236 16 - 236 16 - x 16 - - 236 16 - y 16 - - * 236 16 - / - In your 2nd script line ... do you really expect mt_lutxy to reckognize the letters "U" and "L"?
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25th March 2011, 15:45 | #4 | Link |
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Yes, you are right, I didnt pay attention to that point. I guess then the formula becomes rather tricky if done mt_lutxy.
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i7-4790K@Stock::GTX 1070] AviSynth+ filters and mods on GitHub + Discussion thread |
25th March 2011, 15:49 | #5 | Link |
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halooo Didée; soo fast lol. I was actually trying to replace 256 with 219, but I dont understand plish notation so it is more a try and cross fingers+waste of time. Thanks!
U and L are just the variables. I posted them as they were in the webpage for reference. I wondered if that ".../255 ***" meant something, although it didnt got me an error. edit=result is a bit dark, still testing...
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i7-4790K@Stock::GTX 1070] AviSynth+ filters and mods on GitHub + Discussion thread Last edited by Dogway; 25th March 2011 at 15:55. |
25th March 2011, 15:57 | #6 | Link | |
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Quote:
One of the 'features' of Masktools is that it does not check the validity of expressions and just returns garbage (or crashes) instead of reporting an error. |
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25th March 2011, 16:04 | #7 | Link |
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@Gavino: Gracias! worked like charm. What I didn't know was that 255 ***. Of course in the practice I replaced U and L with x and y. At least I know that
edit: In gratitude just wanted to share my little function for what this was. Didn't test it deeply so it'll mostly contain errors. Code:
FUNCTION Logo(clip clip,string path, int "x", int "y",int "length", bool "alpha",int "start",float "Opac",int "I",int "O",float "blur"){ path=string(path) alpha=default(alpha,true) x=default(x, 0) y=default(y, 0) start=default(start, 0) length=default(length, 50) I=default(I, 20) O=default(O, 20) Opac=default(Opac, 1.0) Sblur=default(blur, 0.0) logo0=CoronaSequence(path).trim(0,length).FadeIn(I).FadeOut(O) logo0a=logo0.addborders(x,y,clip.width,clip.height).crop(0,0,-logo0.width-x,-logo0.height-y).blur(Sblur) logo1=logo0a.converttoyv12().assumefps(Framerate(Clip)) video0=clip.trim(0,start == 1 ? -1 : start-1) video1=clip.trim(start,start+length-1) video2=clip.trim(start+length,0) msk=ShowAlpha(logo0a,"rgb").converttoyv12 video1 = (alpha==true) ? \ mt_merge(video1,logo1,mt_lut(msk," x 16 - "+String(Opac)+" * "),luma=true) \ : mt_lutxy(video1,logo1,Y=3, U=2, V=2, \ "236 16 - 236 16 - x 16 - - 236 16 - y 16 - - * 236 16 - / - 16 + "+String(Opac)+" * x 1 "+String(Opac)+" - * + ") video=start >0 ? video0+video1+video2 : video1+video2 return video}
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i7-4790K@Stock::GTX 1070] AviSynth+ filters and mods on GitHub + Discussion thread Last edited by Dogway; 26th March 2011 at 09:11. |
26th March 2011, 11:05 | #8 | Link | ||
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Quote:
Quote:
Also, logo0 has the wrong number of frames (length+3 instead of length). You want: Code:
logo0=CoronaSequence(path).trim(0,length-1).FadeIn0(I).FadeOut0(O) ... msk=ShowAlpha(logo0a,"YV12") video1 = (alpha==true) ? \ mt_merge(video1,logo1,mt_lut(msk,"x "+String(Opac)+" * "),luma=true) |
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26th March 2011, 11:33 | #9 | Link |
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Thanks thanks a lot, maybe thats the reason of the "darkening" of fadein fadeout, before/after disappearing. Good tips
I also had realised about mt_infix, I tested after that with mt_polish... I rely on blur() but do you think 0.0 is a no-operator? should I better use GaussianBlur? I updated the function: Code:
FUNCTION Logo(clip clip,string path, int "x", int "y",int "start",int "length", bool "alpha",float "Opac",int "I",int "O",float "blur") { path=string(path) alpha=default(alpha,true) x=default(x, 0) y=default(y, 0) start=default(start, 0) length=default(length, 50) I=default(I, 20) O=default(O, 20) Opac=default(Opac, 1.0) Sblur=default(blur, 0.0) logo0=CoronaSequence(path).trim(0,length-1).FadeIn0(I).FadeOut0(O) logo0a=logo0.addborders(x,y,clip.width,clip.height).crop(0,0,-logo0.width-x,-logo0.height-y).blur(Sblur) logo1=logo0a.converttoyv12().assumefps(Framerate(Clip)) video0=clip.trim(0,start == 1 ? -1 : start-1) video1=clip.trim(start,start+length-1) video2=clip.trim(start+length,0) video1 = (alpha==true) ? \ mt_merge(video1,logo1,mt_lut(ShowAlpha(logo0a,"YV12")," x "+String(Opac)+" * "),luma=true) \ : mt_lutxy(video1,logo1,Y=3, U=2, V=2, \ "236 16 - 236 16 - x 16 - - 236 16 - y 16 - - * 236 16 - / - 16 + "+String(Opac)+" * x 1 "+String(Opac)+" - * + ") video=start >0 ? video0+video1+video2 : video1+video2 return video}
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i7-4790K@Stock::GTX 1070] AviSynth+ filters and mods on GitHub + Discussion thread Last edited by Dogway; 26th March 2011 at 11:57. |
26th March 2011, 11:59 | #10 | Link |
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Blur(0.0) is a no-op. The code is optimised and just returns the input clip.
Regarding GaussianBlur, it depends what sort of effect you want. The range of Blur() is limited to 1.58 and even repeating this has a limited effect, so if you want to blur more you have to use a gaussian. |
27th March 2011, 06:47 | #11 | Link |
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Code:
logo0 =CoronaSequence(path).trim(0,end-start-1).FadeIn0(I).FadeOut0(O) logo0a=logo0.addborders(x,y,clip.width,clip.height).crop(0,0,-logo0.width-x,-logo0.height-y).blur(Sblur) logo1 =logo0a.converttoyv12().assumefps(Framerate(Clip)) s=ShowAlpha(logo0a,"YV12") video1 = AverageLuma(s) == float(HexValue("FFFFFF")) ? \ mt_merge(clip.trim(start,end-1),logo1,mt_lut(s," x "+String(Opac)+" * "),luma=true) \ : mt_lutxy(clip.trim(start,end-1),logo1,Y=3, U=2, V=2, \ "236 16 - 236 16 - x 16 - - 236 16 - y 16 - - * 236 16 - / - 16 + "+String(Opac)+" * x 1 "+String(Opac)+" - * + ") return start >0 ? clip.trim(0,start == 1 ? -1 : start-1)+video1+clip.trim(end,0) : video1+clip.trim(end,0)} Also I want to automatically detect alpha so I can remove the alpha parameter. As theres are no clip properties associated to alpha evaluation, I try to compare the result from the average of ShowAlpha to White, if false then it has alpha. Problem here is Im getting errors ("Invalid arguments")when I try AverageLuma, I think because some the ISSE requeriments: AverageLuma(ShowAlpha(logo0a,"YV12")) == float(HexValue("FFFFFF"))
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i7-4790K@Stock::GTX 1070] AviSynth+ filters and mods on GitHub + Discussion thread Last edited by Dogway; 27th March 2011 at 07:08. |
27th March 2011, 10:47 | #12 | Link | ||
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Quote:
Quote:
However, you can't reliably detect the presence of alpha by looking at single frames - you would need to check the whole clip for the existence of some frames with AverageLuma not equal to zero or 255 ($ff, not $ffffff). Too complicated to be worth doing, I think. |
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27th March 2011, 19:43 | #13 | Link |
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I read that page before but thanks to your guidance I think I got it working.
The only pitfall here is in case the logo is animated, and the sample frame to take the alpha from (Default FadeIn(I)) has alpha set to 100% opacity. Its quite unlikely, but Im done in this regard. Maybe only that ConditionalFilter feels a bit unstable, like in the same boat as layer, or overlay... The only last part I want to fix is making chroma work in blending modes. The function where I took the blend mode from is Blend_MT_alpha3, but even in that function, chroma seems broken. Code:
FUNCTION Logo(clip clip,string path, int "x", int "y",int "start",int "end", float "Opac",int "I",int "O",float "blur",string "mode", bool "anim_gif") { path=string(path) x=default(x, 0) y=default(y, 0) start=default(start, 0) end=default(end, 100) I=default(I, 20) O=default(O, I) Opac=default(Opac, 1.0) Sblur=default(blur, 0.0) gif=default(anim_gif,false) mode=default(mode,"Screen") logo0 = gif == false ? CoronaSequence(path,start=start,stop=end-1).mmod2.FadeIn0(I).FadeOut0(O) \ : ImmaRead(path,start=start,end=end-1,animation=true).mmod2.FadeIn0(I).FadeOut0(O) logo0a=logo0.addborders(x,y,clip.width,clip.height).crop(0,0,-logo0.width-x,-logo0.height-y).blur(Sblur) logo1 =logo0a.converttoyv12().assumefps(Framerate(Clip)) video1=ConditionalFilter(ShowAlpha(logo0,"YV12").trim(I+1,I), \ mt_lutxy(clip.trim(start,end-1),logo1,Y=3, U=2, V=2, \ (mode=="Screen") ? "236 16 - 236 16 - x 16 - - 236 16 - y 16 - - * 236 16 - / - 16 + "+String(Opac)+" * x 16 - 1 "+String(Opac)+" - * + " \:(mode=="Multiply") ? "x 16 - y 16 - * 236 16 - / 16 + "+String(Opac)+" * x 16 - 1 "+String(Opac)+" - * + " : Assert(false, "Unsupported Blending Mode") \), mt_merge(clip.trim(start,end-1),logo1,mt_lut(ShowAlpha(logo0a,"YV12")," x "+String(Opac)+" * "),luma=true),"AverageLuma()","==","255",false) return start >0 ? clip.trim(0,start == 1 ? -1 : start-1)+video1+clip.trim(end,0) : video1+clip.trim(end,0)} Edit2:I read a paper. Im going to try to compute the effect in RGB and add the difference to my YUV clip. Maybe there's less degradation in this way... I might also fix something I saw when I got time. Edit3: I didn't come to think masktools is only for YV12, so I guess chroma blending stays unfunctional, unless I find a way to compute blend modes in RGB. Also I updated/fixed/optimized the code for the new workaround, now this is a working release. Enjoy it. (Old) Code:
FUNCTION Logo(clip clip,string path, int "x", int "y",int "start",int "end", float "Opac",int "I",int "O",float "blur",string "mode",bool "matte",bool "anim_gif") { path=string(path) x=default(x, 0) y=default(y, 0) start=default(start, 0) end=default(end, 100) I=default(I, 20) O=default(O, I) Opac=default(Opac, 1.0) Sblur=default(blur, 0.0) gif=default(anim_gif,false) mode=default(mode,"Over") matte=default(matte,false) logo0 = gif == false ? CoronaSequence(path,start=start,stop=end-1).mmod2.FadeIn0(I).FadeOut0(O) \ : ImmaRead(path,start=start,end=end-1,animation=true).mmod2.FadeIn0(I).FadeOut0(O) logo0a=logo0.addborders(x,y,clip.width,clip.height).crop(0,0,-logo0.width-x,-logo0.height-y).blur(Sblur) logo1 =logo0a.converttoyv12().assumefps(Framerate(Clip)) msk = matte == false ? ShowAlpha(logo0a,"YV12") \ : ShowAlpha(logo0a,"YV12").lanczosresize(logo0a.width*3,logo0a.height*3).mt_inpand(mode="both").LanczosResize(logo0a.width,logo0a.height) org=clip.trim(start,end-1) screen="236 16 - 236 16 - x 16 - - 236 16 - y 16 - - * 236 16 - / - "+String(Opac)+" * x 16 - 1 "+String(Opac)+" - * + 16 + " multiply=" x 16 - y 16 - * 236 / "+String(Opac)+" * x 16 - 1 "+String(Opac)+" - * + 16 + " video1 = \ (mode=="Screen") ? mt_merge(org,mt_lutxy(org,logo1,Y=3, U=2, V=2,screen) ,msk,luma=true) \:(mode=="Multiply") ? mt_merge(org,mt_lutxy(org,logo1,Y=3, U=2, V=2,multiply),msk,luma=true) \:(mode=="Over") ? mt_merge(org,logo1,mt_lut(msk," x "+String(Opac)+" * "),luma=true) \:Assert(false, "Unsupported Blending Mode") return start >0 ? clip.trim(0,start == 1 ? -1 : start-1)+video1+clip.trim(end,0) : video1+clip.trim(end,0)} function mmod2(clip c){ bh = 2 - ((c.Width()-1)%2 + 1) bv = 2 - ((c.Height()-1)%2 + 1) l = bh/2 l = c.IsYUV() && l%2 != 0 ? l-1 : l r = bh - l t = bv/2 t = c.IsYV12() && t%2 != 0 ? t-1 : t b = bv - t c.crop(l,t,-r,-b)} Logo9.0.avsi
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i7-4790K@Stock::GTX 1070] AviSynth+ filters and mods on GitHub + Discussion thread Last edited by Dogway; 24th May 2011 at 17:57. Reason: update to 9.0 link |
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