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16th April 2011, 16:50 | #1 | Link |
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Capturing vhs - not happy with quality
I'm using a PANASONIC FS200 PAL with a KWORLD DVBT210SE capture card (Philips SAA713x) connected vis s-video.
I'm trying to capture as cleanly as possible. I dont seem to have a problem with mass chroma noise but i seem to be getting a what i can only describe kind of crosstalk/ dot crawl pattern which is most obviously visible where a strong colour is adjacent to black. I thought S-video did not have this issue. It's not even visible to the naked eye when uncompressed but i want to be able to create the highest quality mpeg2 interlaced encodes. You need to zoom in and playback at half speed to see it I have uploaded a file to mediafire -its only a few seconds because it is huffyuv. http://download98.mediafire.com/2icp...zs2ns5/CAP.avi (44MB) Any advice on how to cure this would be greatly appreciated. Duncan |
16th April 2011, 20:34 | #2 | Link | |
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Ah, the Panasonic NV-FS 200, I have that VCR too, it's excellent. Be sure to operate it in Edit mode by setting the switch on the very left of the control panel to the right position (called "EDIT - ON"). Note that the sharpness slider does not have any effect anymore then, you're getting the rawest video output possible.
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I think there is some very faint remaining dot crawl in your video, however it really is VERY faint. Your capture looks pretty clean, not much to do imo. But, are you sure 704 is the correct width for your capture device? With the old WDM 1.4 Terratec drivers for SAA7134 it was correct, but I know for a fact that the analog capture window of the new BDA drivers is 53.333µs which equals 720 pixels. That and the size of the black borders on the left and right makes me pretty certain the correct capture width for you is 720. Also keep in mind that the picture is shifted upwards by 2 lines when capturing PAL with SAA7134. Don't ask me why, but the drivers (any) don't get that right. Edit: Saturation seems to be a bit too strong, it's actually exceeding the TV-levels range on the U-plane. Last edited by TheSkiller; 16th April 2011 at 20:54. |
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16th April 2011, 21:00 | #3 | Link |
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Well I'm not too concerned about exact aspect ratios unless it affects the picture quality when it comes to encoding. I chose 704 simply because I can use horizontalreduceby2() later if I wish. Obviously the black borders are detrimental and eat up bitrate though.
I'm just using the standard drivers from the kworld site. I didn't know teradec had anything to do with it. Apparently Trident own the chip rights now. Well i suspected it had something to do with a composite signal somewhere but I haven't tested any other tapes yet. I will try to find a CG scene or overlay on other tapes. My concern is that the encoder chip itself is not receiving the signal as separated (not sure why kworld would do that) The other possibility is that my VCR is faulty. |
16th April 2011, 22:01 | #4 | Link | |||
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Then it's probably a BDA driver for the SAA713x. Quote:
Your VCR is not faulty, the picture looks just like VHS looks, maybe you're expecting too much. Your picture is very good looking - like I would expect it too look from this VCR and a tape in good condition. Are you using EDIT-mode? Last edited by TheSkiller; 16th April 2011 at 22:10. |
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16th April 2011, 23:18 | #5 | Link |
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OK so I did a few experiments.
played with the composite input to see if the comb filter would remove the problem. no change. Turns out when i play the tape back at the slowest rate using the VCR jog control with the capture card contrast and saturation to max, I can see the interference pattern in slow motion. That would make me believe its on the tape. It appears to be like diagonal RF pattern like you get if your TV isn't tuned in properly. Thanks for the input. |
19th April 2011, 23:33 | #8 | Link |
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i realise there is an edit switch which does make the output look great to the eye but i find that it produces more noise which is creating artifacts when i encode to dvd even with with CCE at 9mbit. im trying to eliminate noise at much as possible. I feel like the player is adding noise.
I am forced into capturing with the sharpnesss setting towards soft and my capture card sharpness on a negative. |
30th April 2011, 00:15 | #9 | Link | |
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Also setting brightness/contrast is essential in my experience try to raise up the brightness somewhere between 10-20 units and see if that helps |
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7th May 2011, 21:34 | #10 | Link |
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the cable is very short and very expensive and is a very sheilded and even has coring. its not the cable. I believe it is the tape but the player does seem to add noise too - it oversharpens in my opinion.
Anyone know what the best type of head cleaner to use in this player? thanks |
8th May 2011, 10:56 | #11 | Link | |
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I've done this myself several times, also with the NV-FS 200, works like a charm and surely better than a cleaning tape and it's also very gentle to the heads (well, if you're careful). In fact, when I got my NV-FS 200 the head drum was so dirty you could see the dirt with the bare eye easily - now it's all shiny and clean and the picture quality is awesome. Here is a tutorial about how to do this, it's in German but there are also some pictures to give you an idea. Last edited by TheSkiller; 8th May 2011 at 11:02. |
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19th May 2011, 18:10 | #13 | Link | |
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