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Old 10th December 2009, 00:45   #22  |  Link
bigotti5
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Join Date: Feb 2005
Posts: 838
It is definitly explained in users guide

From CCE SP 2.70 Userīs Guide
Quote:
page 38
2.15 Pulldown setting
When creating a NTSC video from a film, it is necessary to convert
frame rate from 24 fps to 30fps (60 fields/sec). 3:2 pulldown is a
common method for this convertion. And the 3:2 pulldowned source
will be encoded efficiently and achieve better result applying Inverse
3:2 pulldown.
-When you apply 3:2 pulldown, do not set 00:00:00:00 as a timecode
for the first frame.
-When you apply 3:2 pulldown, Output top field first stream
should be selected. If the source is bottom field first, you should
also confirm that Offset line is 1 or odd number.
-When you output DVD video stream with this option, GOP
sequence should be M=3, N/M=4. To specify GOP sequence,
click Advanced button in the lower right of the encoder setting
window. About Advanced video setting window, see page 43.
...........
page 45
3.1.2 GOP sequence
You can change the GOP sequence modifying M and N/M. M affects
the number of B picture, and N/M does the number of P picture. You
can see the GOP sequence you set above the setting boxes for M and
N/M. The initial setting is M=3, N/M=5.
- Generally, M=3, N/M=5 is used for NTSC DVD, M=3, N/M=4
for PAL DVD.
- When you create a stream for DVD with applying inverse 3:2
pulldown, M=3, N/M=4 should be set.
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