Morku
21st September 2015, 16:02
Hi,
I know, Nero is propably not the things you would recommend for authoring Blu-ray.
I would like to use Nero, because it's user friendly to create fast a Blu-ray or DVD.
Nero Video includes SmartEncoding which copy 100% compatible Blu-ray files without reencoding, but propably Nero have it own rules for a 100% Blu-ray file.
To create a Blu-ray file for 50i, I oriented to this site: http://www.x264bluray.com/home/1080i
Nero gives my result sometimes a 100% compatible, sometimes 91% or a completly 0%. It's random if Nero accept my file, but there is never a hint whats the problem with my file.
This are my current x264 settings:
program --level 4.1 --bluray-compat --preset veryslow --tune film --pass 2
--bitrate 25000 --stats ".stats" --keyint 25 --open-gop --slices 4 --vbv-bufsize 30000
--vbv-maxrate 40000 --tff --colorprim bt709 --transfer bt709 --colormatrix bt709 --sar 1:1 --output "output" "input"
After encoding Media Info gives me that result:
General
ID : 1 (0x1)
Complete name : G:\BluRay1.m2ts
Format : BDAV
Format/Info : Blu-ray Video
File size : 2.00 GiB
Duration : 9mn 6s
Overall bit rate mode : Variable
Overall bit rate : 31.4 Mbps
Maximum Overall bit rate : 35.5 Mbps
Video
ID : 4113 (0x1011)
Menu ID : 1 (0x1)
Format : AVC
Format/Info : Advanced Video Codec
Format profile : High@L4.1
Format settings, CABAC : Yes
Format settings, ReFrames : 3 frames
Codec ID : 27
Duration : 9mn 6s
Bit rate mode : Variable
Bit rate : 30.1 Mbps
Maximum bit rate : 40.0 Mbps
Width : 1 920 pixels
Height : 1 080 pixels
Display aspect ratio : 16:9
Frame rate : 25.000 fps
Color space : YUV
Chroma subsampling : 4:2:0
Bit depth : 8 bits
Scan type : MBAFF
Scan order : Top Field First
Bits/(Pixel*Frame) : 0.581
Stream size : 1.92 GiB (96%)
Color range : Limited
Color primaries : BT.709
Transfer characteristics : BT.709
Matrix coefficients : BT.709
and Nero gave it a 0% :\
To find out whats the problem and what Nero may like to see, I let Nero encode itself and this is the result:
General
ID : 0 (0x0)
Complete name : G:\test2\BDMV\STREAM\00000.m2ts
Format : BDAV
Format/Info : Blu-ray Video
File size : 34.0 MiB
Duration : 8s 825ms
Overall bit rate mode : Variable
Overall bit rate : 32.2 Mbps
Maximum Overall bit rate : 48.0 Mbps
Video
ID : 4113 (0x1011)
Menu ID : 1 (0x1)
Format : AVC
Format/Info : Advanced Video Codec
Format profile : High@L4.1
Format settings, CABAC : Yes
Format settings, ReFrames : 2 frames
Format settings, GOP : M=3, N=12
Codec ID : 27
Duration : 9s 80ms
Bit rate mode : Variable
Bit rate : 30.9 Mbps
Maximum bit rate : 37.5 Mbps
Width : 1 920 pixels
Height : 1 080 pixels
Display aspect ratio : 16:9
Frame rate : 25.000 fps
Standard : PAL
Color space : YUV
Chroma subsampling : 4:2:0
Bit depth : 8 bits
Scan type : MBAFF
Scan order : Top Field First
Bits/(Pixel*Frame) : 0.597
Stream size : 33.5 MiB (99%)
Color range : Limited
Color primaries : BT.709
Transfer characteristics : BT.709
Matrix coefficients : BT.709
The only big differences I found out are in:
Format settings, ReFrames : 2 frames
Format settings, GOP : M=3, N=12
Standard : PAL
To get ReFrames 2, I changed "Number of References Frames" to 2 and Disabled B-Pyramid, but I don't know how to get the M=3 and N=12 entry. Maybe Nero also feels better when it contains the "PAL" entry, but I also don't know how to add.
Whats your advice? I searched many times to find out how SmartEncoding works and how to set up x264 to get always (without luck) a 100% compatible file. Or can I just replace 00000.m2ts with my file? Thank you!
I know, Nero is propably not the things you would recommend for authoring Blu-ray.
I would like to use Nero, because it's user friendly to create fast a Blu-ray or DVD.
Nero Video includes SmartEncoding which copy 100% compatible Blu-ray files without reencoding, but propably Nero have it own rules for a 100% Blu-ray file.
To create a Blu-ray file for 50i, I oriented to this site: http://www.x264bluray.com/home/1080i
Nero gives my result sometimes a 100% compatible, sometimes 91% or a completly 0%. It's random if Nero accept my file, but there is never a hint whats the problem with my file.
This are my current x264 settings:
program --level 4.1 --bluray-compat --preset veryslow --tune film --pass 2
--bitrate 25000 --stats ".stats" --keyint 25 --open-gop --slices 4 --vbv-bufsize 30000
--vbv-maxrate 40000 --tff --colorprim bt709 --transfer bt709 --colormatrix bt709 --sar 1:1 --output "output" "input"
After encoding Media Info gives me that result:
General
ID : 1 (0x1)
Complete name : G:\BluRay1.m2ts
Format : BDAV
Format/Info : Blu-ray Video
File size : 2.00 GiB
Duration : 9mn 6s
Overall bit rate mode : Variable
Overall bit rate : 31.4 Mbps
Maximum Overall bit rate : 35.5 Mbps
Video
ID : 4113 (0x1011)
Menu ID : 1 (0x1)
Format : AVC
Format/Info : Advanced Video Codec
Format profile : High@L4.1
Format settings, CABAC : Yes
Format settings, ReFrames : 3 frames
Codec ID : 27
Duration : 9mn 6s
Bit rate mode : Variable
Bit rate : 30.1 Mbps
Maximum bit rate : 40.0 Mbps
Width : 1 920 pixels
Height : 1 080 pixels
Display aspect ratio : 16:9
Frame rate : 25.000 fps
Color space : YUV
Chroma subsampling : 4:2:0
Bit depth : 8 bits
Scan type : MBAFF
Scan order : Top Field First
Bits/(Pixel*Frame) : 0.581
Stream size : 1.92 GiB (96%)
Color range : Limited
Color primaries : BT.709
Transfer characteristics : BT.709
Matrix coefficients : BT.709
and Nero gave it a 0% :\
To find out whats the problem and what Nero may like to see, I let Nero encode itself and this is the result:
General
ID : 0 (0x0)
Complete name : G:\test2\BDMV\STREAM\00000.m2ts
Format : BDAV
Format/Info : Blu-ray Video
File size : 34.0 MiB
Duration : 8s 825ms
Overall bit rate mode : Variable
Overall bit rate : 32.2 Mbps
Maximum Overall bit rate : 48.0 Mbps
Video
ID : 4113 (0x1011)
Menu ID : 1 (0x1)
Format : AVC
Format/Info : Advanced Video Codec
Format profile : High@L4.1
Format settings, CABAC : Yes
Format settings, ReFrames : 2 frames
Format settings, GOP : M=3, N=12
Codec ID : 27
Duration : 9s 80ms
Bit rate mode : Variable
Bit rate : 30.9 Mbps
Maximum bit rate : 37.5 Mbps
Width : 1 920 pixels
Height : 1 080 pixels
Display aspect ratio : 16:9
Frame rate : 25.000 fps
Standard : PAL
Color space : YUV
Chroma subsampling : 4:2:0
Bit depth : 8 bits
Scan type : MBAFF
Scan order : Top Field First
Bits/(Pixel*Frame) : 0.597
Stream size : 33.5 MiB (99%)
Color range : Limited
Color primaries : BT.709
Transfer characteristics : BT.709
Matrix coefficients : BT.709
The only big differences I found out are in:
Format settings, ReFrames : 2 frames
Format settings, GOP : M=3, N=12
Standard : PAL
To get ReFrames 2, I changed "Number of References Frames" to 2 and Disabled B-Pyramid, but I don't know how to get the M=3 and N=12 entry. Maybe Nero also feels better when it contains the "PAL" entry, but I also don't know how to add.
Whats your advice? I searched many times to find out how SmartEncoding works and how to set up x264 to get always (without luck) a 100% compatible file. Or can I just replace 00000.m2ts with my file? Thank you!