Umamio
21st October 2008, 20:22
I am converting widescreen films to a near to 4:3 frame. I must maintain the AR and I cannot letterbox the content as the destination device has a miniature screen so I am using a combination of crop and pan to move between points of action within this frame.
This is an example of how I am doing it so far.
Import("ANocturne_Source_ntsc_2p0.avs")
Main
#Source Frame Info
global cHeight = float(Main.Height)
global cWidth = float(Main.Width)
global sourcePAR = TrueAR / cWidth * cHeight
#Destination Frame Info
global destWidth = 368
global destHeight = 288
global destPAR = 1
global destFrameAR=float(destWidth)/destHeight * destPAR
#Amount of width to Crop for no height Crop
global toBeCropped = cWidth - (destFrameAR * cHeight / sourcePAR)
#LeftFocus
function rightFocus(clip c, int "left", int "top", int "right", int "bottom" )
{
r = Default (right, 0)
l = Default (left , Round(toBeCropped)-r)
t = Default (top,0)
b = Default (bottom,0)
return c.Spline36Resize(destWidth,destHeight,l ,t,-r,-b)
}
#RightFocus
function leftFocus(clip c, int "left", int "top", int "right", int "bottom" )
{
l = Default (left , 0)
r = Default (right, Round(ToBeCropped-l))
t = Default (top,0)
b = Default (bottom,0)
return c.Spline36Resize(destWidth,destHeight,l ,t,-r,-b)
}
#CenterFocus
function centerFocus(clip c, int "left", int "top", int "right", int "bottom" )
{
l = Default (left , Round(toBeCropped/2))
r = Default (right, Round(toBeCropped/2))
t = Default (top,0)
b = Default (bottom,0)
return c.Spline36Resize(destWidth,destHeight,l ,t,-r,-b)
}
a = Main.Trim(0,143).rightFocus(right=6)
b = Main.Trim(144,194)
b = Animate(0,50,"BlackmanResize", b,destWidth,destHeight,234,0,-6,0, Main,destWidth,destHeight,120,0,-120,0)
c = Main.Trim(195,1881).centerFocus()
d = Main.Trim(1882,Main.framecount).leftFocus(left=6,top=8,bottom=12)
a+b+c+d
It works okay, but I am lazy and I need to calculate all the crop values to maintain the shape each time I pan or zoom or anything, which becomes a pain when there are 1000 edit points.
I was thinking of creating a more general purpose function that will do the grunt work for me.
This is what I am thinking of. It's slightly all over the place (just words, no code, but probably still full of mistakes). If you have any suggestions on a better logic then let me know. Mostly I am wondering how to handle cases where someone chooses contradictory arguments, like focus=center, cropleft =40% width. And Whether to throw an error or override the crop arguments when they do not allow the correct AR. Stuff like that.
function CropToAspect()
{
# ARGS
# Clip
# Source Frame Dimensions (global?)
# Source Display AR (global?)
# Destination Frame Dimensions (global?)
# Destination Display AR (global?)
#OPTIONAL ARGS
# focus [left, center, right] default = center
# looseAxis [horizontal, vertical, left, right, up, down, fixed] default = horizontal
# leftCrop, topCrop, rightCrop, bottomCrop, default= 0, defaults modified by focus
# mode [percentage, pixel] default = pixel
# focus acts as quasi-quickmode for horizontal crop
# focus = left / center / right -> Crop Left Right to fit AR taking into account args
# focus = left => if left crop specified, value overrides focus default (0)
# focus = right => if right crop specified, value overrides focus default (0)
# focus = center => if right or left crop specified and >> calculated right or left crop value
# value overrides calculated value, recalculate based on fixed left or right value
# if both values >> caluclated Values, override center focus / quickmode
# Crop Left XOR Crop Right ONLY => Assume Full Height, Crop Other Side to fit AR
# (Crop Left AND Crop Right) ONLY => Crop Height across top and bottom to fit AR, if not possible, modify according to variableAxis
# (Crop Top AND Bottom) AND (Right XOR Left) => Crop horizontal to fit AR if possible, if not, adjust crop values along variableAxis
# (Crop Top XOR Bottom) AND (Right XOR Left) => fix full height/width depending on looseAxis, crop accordingly
#ERRORS
# Crop > FrameDimensions
# Cannot Crop to AR with specified arguments
}
Thanks
Edit: It would probably be easier and make more sense if I set a centre point rather than crop values, or just used zoooooom.
This is an example of how I am doing it so far.
Import("ANocturne_Source_ntsc_2p0.avs")
Main
#Source Frame Info
global cHeight = float(Main.Height)
global cWidth = float(Main.Width)
global sourcePAR = TrueAR / cWidth * cHeight
#Destination Frame Info
global destWidth = 368
global destHeight = 288
global destPAR = 1
global destFrameAR=float(destWidth)/destHeight * destPAR
#Amount of width to Crop for no height Crop
global toBeCropped = cWidth - (destFrameAR * cHeight / sourcePAR)
#LeftFocus
function rightFocus(clip c, int "left", int "top", int "right", int "bottom" )
{
r = Default (right, 0)
l = Default (left , Round(toBeCropped)-r)
t = Default (top,0)
b = Default (bottom,0)
return c.Spline36Resize(destWidth,destHeight,l ,t,-r,-b)
}
#RightFocus
function leftFocus(clip c, int "left", int "top", int "right", int "bottom" )
{
l = Default (left , 0)
r = Default (right, Round(ToBeCropped-l))
t = Default (top,0)
b = Default (bottom,0)
return c.Spline36Resize(destWidth,destHeight,l ,t,-r,-b)
}
#CenterFocus
function centerFocus(clip c, int "left", int "top", int "right", int "bottom" )
{
l = Default (left , Round(toBeCropped/2))
r = Default (right, Round(toBeCropped/2))
t = Default (top,0)
b = Default (bottom,0)
return c.Spline36Resize(destWidth,destHeight,l ,t,-r,-b)
}
a = Main.Trim(0,143).rightFocus(right=6)
b = Main.Trim(144,194)
b = Animate(0,50,"BlackmanResize", b,destWidth,destHeight,234,0,-6,0, Main,destWidth,destHeight,120,0,-120,0)
c = Main.Trim(195,1881).centerFocus()
d = Main.Trim(1882,Main.framecount).leftFocus(left=6,top=8,bottom=12)
a+b+c+d
It works okay, but I am lazy and I need to calculate all the crop values to maintain the shape each time I pan or zoom or anything, which becomes a pain when there are 1000 edit points.
I was thinking of creating a more general purpose function that will do the grunt work for me.
This is what I am thinking of. It's slightly all over the place (just words, no code, but probably still full of mistakes). If you have any suggestions on a better logic then let me know. Mostly I am wondering how to handle cases where someone chooses contradictory arguments, like focus=center, cropleft =40% width. And Whether to throw an error or override the crop arguments when they do not allow the correct AR. Stuff like that.
function CropToAspect()
{
# ARGS
# Clip
# Source Frame Dimensions (global?)
# Source Display AR (global?)
# Destination Frame Dimensions (global?)
# Destination Display AR (global?)
#OPTIONAL ARGS
# focus [left, center, right] default = center
# looseAxis [horizontal, vertical, left, right, up, down, fixed] default = horizontal
# leftCrop, topCrop, rightCrop, bottomCrop, default= 0, defaults modified by focus
# mode [percentage, pixel] default = pixel
# focus acts as quasi-quickmode for horizontal crop
# focus = left / center / right -> Crop Left Right to fit AR taking into account args
# focus = left => if left crop specified, value overrides focus default (0)
# focus = right => if right crop specified, value overrides focus default (0)
# focus = center => if right or left crop specified and >> calculated right or left crop value
# value overrides calculated value, recalculate based on fixed left or right value
# if both values >> caluclated Values, override center focus / quickmode
# Crop Left XOR Crop Right ONLY => Assume Full Height, Crop Other Side to fit AR
# (Crop Left AND Crop Right) ONLY => Crop Height across top and bottom to fit AR, if not possible, modify according to variableAxis
# (Crop Top AND Bottom) AND (Right XOR Left) => Crop horizontal to fit AR if possible, if not, adjust crop values along variableAxis
# (Crop Top XOR Bottom) AND (Right XOR Left) => fix full height/width depending on looseAxis, crop accordingly
#ERRORS
# Crop > FrameDimensions
# Cannot Crop to AR with specified arguments
}
Thanks
Edit: It would probably be easier and make more sense if I set a centre point rather than crop values, or just used zoooooom.