AC3 and MP2 are the most common audio in satellite broadcasts, i have seen some HE-AAC test broadcast samples, but thats about it.
As for samples for .ts video/audio my link is still active:
http://x264.nl/h.264.samples/
I am no expert in .ts at all, but i helped Haali fix many ts issues by supplying samples.
I do not know anything about .ts theoretical specs or practical specs, but i guess Haali can get you a list of all "tweaks" he had to perform for his splitter(and muxer).
http://haali.cs.msu.ru/mkv some are briefly explained here, some were called "work around".
I have had many H.264 ts files with issues, but ever since the fixes/work arounds no files have failed yet.
These include 99% of all Europe H.264 broadcasts, and some Dish Network (echostar) H.264 broadcasts from abc/nbc/cbs/fox.