Delphi drag'n'drop

[Latexxx]

How to get a filename of file drag'n'dropped to a delphi program from explorer?

[migor]

{
This way you can drag and drop files to a specific control in a Delphi form.
Just create a project and add a ListBox component to Form1.}

{ 1. First, a procedure to handle the message but without handling it. }

interface

procedure WMDROPFILES(var Msg: TMessage);

implementation

procedure TForm1.WMDROPFILES(var Msg: TWMDropFiles);
var
pcFileName: PChar;
i, iSize, iFileCount: integer;
begin
pcFileName := ''; // to avoid compiler warning message
iFileCount := DragQueryFile(Msg.wParam, $FFFFFFFF, pcFileName, 255);
for i := 0 to iFileCount - 1 do
begin
iSize := DragQueryFile(Msg.wParam, i, nil, 0) + 1;
pcFileName := StrAlloc(iSize);
DragQueryFile(Msg.wParam, i, pcFileName, iSize);
if FileExists(pcFileName) then
AddFile(pcFileName); // method to add each file
StrDispose(pcFileName);
end;
DragFinish(Msg.wParam);
end;


{
2. Second, a WindowProc method to replace ListBox1 WindowProc default method
and a variable to store ListBox1 WindowProc default method.
}

interface

procedure LBWindowProc(var Message: TMessage);

implementation

var
OldLBWindowProc: TWndMethod;

procedure TForm1.LBWindowProc(var Message: TMessage);
begin
if Message.Msg = WM_DROPFILES then
WMDROPFILES(Message); // handle WM_DROPFILES message
OldLBWindowProc(Message);
// call default ListBox1 WindowProc method to handle all other messages
end;

{3. In Form1 OnCreate event, initialize all.}

procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
OldLBWindowProc := ListBox1.WindowProc; // store defualt WindowProc
ListBox1.WindowProc := LBWindowProc; // replace default WindowProc
DragAcceptFiles(ListBox1.Handle, True); // now ListBox1 accept dropped files
end;


{4. In Form1 OnDestroy event, uninitialize all. Not necesary but a good practice.}

procedure TForm1.FormDestroy(Sender: TObject);
begin
ListBox1.WindowProc := OldLBWindowProc;
DragAcceptFiles(ListBox1.Handle, False);
end;


{5. To complete source code, the AddFile method.}

interface

procedure AddFile(sFileName: string);

implementation

procedure TForm1.AddFile(sFileName: string);
begin
ListBox1.Items.Add(sFilename);
end;

{6. Do not forget to add ShellAPI unit to the uses clause. }

Complete code


unit Unit1;

interface

uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs,
StdCtrls;

type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
ListBox1: TListBox;
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormDestroy(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
procedure WMDROPFILES(var Msg: TMessage);
procedure LBWindowProc(var Message: TMessage);
procedure AddFile(sFileName: string);
public
{ Public declarations }
end;

var
Form1: TForm1;

implementation

{$R *.DFM}

uses
ShellAPI;

var
OldLBWindowProc: TWndMethod;

procedure TForm1.AddFile(sFileName: string);
begin
ListBox1.Items.Add(sFilename);
end;

procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
OldLBWindowProc := ListBox1.WindowProc; // store defualt WindowProc
ListBox1.WindowProc := LBWindowProc; // replace default WindowProc
DragAcceptFiles(ListBox1.Handle, True); // now ListBox1 accept dropped files
end;

procedure TForm1.FormDestroy(Sender: TObject);
begin
ListBox1.WindowProc := OldLBWindowProc;
DragAcceptFiles(ListBox1.Handle, False);
end;

procedure TForm1.LBWindowProc(var Message: TMessage);
begin
if Message.Msg = WM_DROPFILES then
WMDROPFILES(Message); // handle WM_DROPFILES message
OldLBWindowProc(Message);
// call default ListBox1 WindowProc method to handle all other messages
end;

procedure TForm1.WMDROPFILES(var Msg: TMessage);
var
pcFileName: PChar;
i, iSize, iFileCount: integer;
begin
pcFileName := ''; // to avoid compiler warning message
iFileCount := DragQueryFile(Msg.wParam, $FFFFFFFF, pcFileName, 255);
for i := 0 to iFileCount - 1 do
begin
iSize := DragQueryFile(Msg.wParam, i, nil, 0) + 1;
pcFileName := StrAlloc(iSize);
DragQueryFile(Msg.wParam, i, pcFileName, iSize);
if FileExists(pcFileName) then
AddFile(pcFileName); // method to add each file
StrDispose(pcFileName);
end;
DragFinish(Msg.wParam);
end;

[Latexxx]

Huh!
I'll take a closer look to it.

[ssjkakaroto]

does any1 know how to add drag n drop to a c++ program??

thx in advance