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View Full Version : What is MPEG layer 3 audio, and can I use it?


ajmoss
22nd June 2002, 23:10
DivX 5 provides an audio mode called MPEG layer 3; this runs at a bit rate no higher than 56kbit/s, much lower than a standard MP3 recording. In contrast, MPEG-1 and MPEG-2 files use MPEG layer 2 audio, which defaults to 224kbit/s.

What sort of quality will I get from MPEG layer 3 audio? Will it be good enough for a standard TV recording? Will it be good enough for something more important, like a recording of a concert?

Also, I'm at a loss as to how to set the video bit rate. I'm familiar with the idea of the minimum and maximum quantisers, which can be left at their default values of 2 and 12 respectively, but it seems I also need to set the video bit rate directly. This defaults to 780 kbit/s; I need to know what range of values is sensible for a reasonable quality recording.

Zhnujm
22nd June 2002, 23:28
mpeg layer 3 = mpeg 1 layer 3 audio= mp3 audio
the mp3 codec that comes with windows is limited to max 56kbit at encoding, thats why you cannot select a higher bitrate.
install divx3.11, it comes with a full version of this codec.

Awatef
23rd June 2002, 00:25
the bitrate depends on the size you want to reach!

READ THE GUIDES BEFORE ASKING SUCH PRIMITIVE QUESTIONS!

Acaila
23rd June 2002, 00:51
@Awatef:

This isn't the first time I've seen you post like this. Please refrain from losing your temper, and try to answer questions with constructing criticism instead of putting everyone down.

ajmoss
23rd June 2002, 03:38
Originally posted by Zhnujm
mpeg layer 3 = mpeg 1 layer 3 audio= mp3 audio
the mp3 codec that comes with windows is limited to max 56kbit at encoding, thats why you cannot select a higher bitrate.
install divx3.11, it comes with a full version of this codec.

Or, I suppose, I could just as easily use the LAME MP3 codec.

I'm ferreting around, trying to find a single recommended value for my DivX video bit rate. For example, the recommended audio bit rate for MP3 is 192 kbit/s, or at a pinch, 160 kbit/s. Yet the web page to which Awatef referred me, http://www.doom9.org/bitrate_guide.htm doesn't give a single number like that, or even a range of numbers for different applications.

Is there any merit in recoding standard VCD audio (MP2 audio at 224 kbit/s) into MP3 at 192 or 160 kbit/s?

ajmoss
23rd June 2002, 03:39
Originally posted by Awatef
the bitrate depends on the size you want to reach!

READ THE GUIDES BEFORE ASKING SUCH PRIMITIVE QUESTIONS!

I don't want to reach a particular file size - I want to minimise the sizes of my files as far as possible, without compromising their quality.

The files I have are all MPEG-1 recordings of PAL programmes, at 352x288 pixels, with a video bandwidth of 2.4 Mbit/s. If you want, you can think of them as being of SVCD quality. This bit rate is overkill - it leaves a lot of unused bytes in the MPEG file, but it ensures no pixellation artifacts, even for complicated scenes. All the other MPEG-1 artifacts are there, such as the halo around subtitles, but the DivX preprocessing option should help smooth them out.

I'd like a single recommended DivX bandwidth that I can use for all these files, just like the 2.4 Mbit/s that I was using for the MPEG-1 source files.

Awatef
23rd June 2002, 14:30
@ Acaila
Please leave me alone! I'm not in a chirch here! if I'm going to make people down, you'll see what language I'll use! I'm aware of what I am saying and I am weighting my words! (brake is already full on!)

@ ajmoss
That question was already asked here and the answer was: such bitrate doesn't exist: that movie will require only 1000kbps, the other will require 5000kbps, depending on level of action, the max bitrate is easy to find: quality based 100%!
And for DivX you have to transcode your MP2 to MP3 anyway

Acaila
23rd June 2002, 14:46
@Awatef:

I've asked nicely, I won't warn you again. You've just earned one strike.

Behave, leave or get suspended. Your pick.

Awatef
23rd June 2002, 15:00
@ Acaila
you scared me! :eek:
What do you think it is here?! a kindergarten?! don't make me lough!